What Happens If You Have TMJ for Too Long?
Beverly Hills, CA

Temporomandibular Joint Disorder, commonly known as TMJ, is a condition that affects the joints connecting the jawbone to the skull. These joints play a crucial role in everyday activities like chewing, speaking, and swallowing. When these joints are compromised, it can lead to significant discomfort and a range of symptoms that can impact one’s quality of life. But what happens if TMJ is left untreated for too long? This blog will explore the potential long-term effects of untreated TMJ and emphasize the importance of seeking TMJ treatment.

Understanding TMJ Disorder

TMJ disorders occur when the temporomandibular joints, located on each side of your jaw, become inflamed or misaligned. This can happen due to a variety of factors, including:

• Jaw injury or trauma
• Arthritis
• Chronic teeth grinding or clenching (bruxism)
• Stress, which can cause tightening of the facial and jaw muscles
• Misalignment of the teeth or jaw

While TMJ can sometimes be temporary, persisting symptoms should not be ignored as they can lead to more severe complications over time.

Long-Term Consequences of Untreated TMJ

Chronic Pain

One of the most significant risks of leaving TMJ untreated is the development of chronic pain. The pain associated with TMJ often starts as occasional discomfort in the jaw but can progress to severe, persistent pain that affects the entire face, neck, shoulders, and even the back. This chronic pain can become debilitating, making it difficult to perform daily tasks and diminishing overall quality of life.

Increased Joint Damage

Without proper TMJ treatment, the condition can lead to progressive joint damage. The wear and tear on the temporomandibular joints can become worse over time, leading to more severe symptoms. In extreme cases, the joint may degenerate to the point where surgery is required to repair or replace it.

Headaches and Migraines

TMJ disorders are often associated with tension headaches and migraines due to the strain it puts on the muscles of the jaw and head. If TMJ is not treated, these headaches can become more frequent and severe, impacting your ability to concentrate, work, or enjoy daily activities.

Tooth Damage

Many people with TMJ grind or clench their teeth unconsciously, particularly at night. This habit, known as bruxism, can cause significant tooth damage over time, including enamel wear, tooth fractures, and increased tooth sensitivity. Excessive pressure on the teeth can also lead to misalignment and further exacerbate TMJ disorder symptoms.

Hearing Problems

The temporomandibular joint is located close to the ear, and untreated TMJ can lead to various ear-related issues, including tinnitus (ringing in the ears), ear pain, and even hearing loss. These symptoms can be persistent and may worsen if the underlying TMJ disorder is not addressed.

Difficulty Eating and Speaking

As TMJ progresses, it can become increasingly difficult to open and close the mouth fully. This can make chewing food and speaking more challenging, leading to nutritional deficiencies and communication difficulties. In severe cases, the jaw may lock in an open or closed position, requiring immediate medical attention.

The Importance of Early Treatment

Given the potential long-term consequences of untreated TMJ, seeking early intervention is crucial. TMJ treatment in Beverly Hills offers a range of options tailored to the severity and specific causes of your TMJ disorder. These treatment options may include:

• Physical therapy to strengthen the jaw muscles and improve joint function
• Medications to reduce inflammation and manage pain
• Dental appliances such as mouthguards to prevent teeth grinding and relieve pressure on the jaw
• Lifestyle changes, including stress management techniques and dietary modifications
• Surgical interventions in severe cases where conservative treatments are ineffective

TMJ disorder is a complex condition that can have serious long-term effects if left untreated. Chronic pain, joint damage, headaches, tooth damage, hearing problems, and difficulty eating and speaking are just some of the potential complications. Fortunately, with early and appropriate TMJ treatment in Beverly Hills, many of these issues can be prevented or managed effectively. If you are experiencing symptoms of TMJ, it’s important to book an appointment with a board-certified oral and maxillofacial surgeon to explore your treatment options and protect your long-term oral and overall health.